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Potted History of the Fens
The vast, flat landscape of the Fens has a long and fascinating story. East Anglia was once joined to Europe by dry land and her rivers were tributaries of the Rhine. As the Ice age came to an end, the forest was flooded, the trees died and fell to form the rich peat soils which are cultivated today. By the time the Romans invaded the land was covered by ‘a hideous fen of bigness ...’ (as described by St Guthlac’s biographer); banks were built to keep out the waters so the islands could be settled and cultivated. The spires, windpumps and chimneys, sluices and banks which dot the wide horizon today are all part of that continuing story of drainage, but how does the story pieces together? Click onto the coastal reclamation to find out more. |
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Before Cornelius Vermuyden's army of workers drained the Fens, people commonly got from place to place on stilts or vaulting poles. They were known as Fen Slodgers.
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